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4 September 2025 last updated

Annuities rise as gilt yields exceed 5pc due to UK public finance concerns

Annuities rise as yields exceed 5%
 
Standard rates:  
annuity rates change 1.04%
Enhanced rates:  
annuity rates change 1.76%
Gilt yields:  
annuity rates change 17 basis point
 
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15-year gilt yields chart - Based on figures for August 2025
Latest gilt yield chart

Annuity Rates UK - August 2025 review

The 15-year gilt yields rise as high as 5.21% in August before ending slightly lower up 16 basis points for August at 5.17%.

There is investor concern in the UK about the government's requirement to meet their fiscal rules with £30-50 billion of extra funding needed. The Chancellor must fund this deficit by raising taxes, cutting spending or higher through government borrowing and uncertainty will remain until the Autumn Budget.

Higher gilt yields has helped enhanced annuity rates to rise by +1.76% and standard annuities rise +1.04% despite the Bank of England reduced interest by -0.25% down to 4.00% in August 2025.

Find related news here:
Gilt yields fall as interest rate cut expected due to weak economic data
Annuity rates reduce by 1pc as investors expect lower interest rates

Providers of standard annuities increased rates by an average of +1.04% this month and we would expect rates to rise by +0.56% in the short term if yields remain at current levels.

For smoker and enhanced annuity providers increased their rates by an average of +1.76% and we would expect rates to remain at current levels in the short term if yields do not change.

Fig 1 below shows the annuity rates changes for the whole market and the proportion that have either increased, decreased or or did not change. It also shows the range of the changes of the annuity rates over the last month:

Annuity Rates Changes
Increase No change Decrease
annuity rates decrease   93%
annuity rates no change   3%
annuity rates decrease   3%
Increases of:
max 2.9%

 

Decreases of:
max 1.4 %

  Fig 1: Annuity rate changes for the whole market


For the month 93% of annuity rates increased by up to +2.9% with 3% remaining unchanged and 3% decreasing by as much as -1.4%.

What happened to standard rates

Below shows a fund of £100,000 with the change in standard annuity rates for single and joint pensioners from age 55 to 75 with different annuity options such as level or escalating over 1 month compared to gilt yields:

Standard annuity 1 month changes
Fig 2: Change in standard rates last month compared to gilt yields


What happened to enhanced rates

Lifestyle smoker and enhanced annuities have decreased significantly across the board for all types of annuities and ages.

Enhanced annuity 1 month changes
Fig 3: Change in enhanced rates last month compared to gilt yields


For the latest updates see Annuity Rates Review.

Changes to the 15-year gilt yields

The yields change for the month from 5.01% to 5.17% or +16 basis points. Table 1 below shows the daily 15-year gilt yields and the increase or decrease from the previous day's close:


15-Year Gilt Yields - August 2025
Day Rate (%) Change (bp*)
1 4.96 -5
4 4.94 -2
5 4.94 0
6 4.94 0
7 4.94 0
8 5.02 +8
11 4.98 -4
12 5.06 +8
13 5.01 -5
14 5.06 +5
15 5.13 +7
18 5.17 +4
19 5.18 +1
20 5.11 -7
21 5.17 +6
22 5.14 -3
26 5.19 +5
27 5.19 0
28 5.15 -4
29 5.17 +2
  Table 1: Daily 15-year gilt yields and changes
* bp - basis points
News related stories:
Annuity rates rise 20pc over sixteen months as gilt yields hit record high
Gilt yields fall 40 basis points from peak after Trump tariffs back down
Annuity Rates
  Age Single Joint  
  55 £6,654 £6,281  
  60 £7,014 £6,666  
  65 £7,652 £7,219  
  70 £8,619 £7,918  
£100,000 purchase, level rates, standard
Unisex rates and joint life basis
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