|
What is flexi-access drawdown?
Flexi-access drawdown changes your pension into a type of pensions savings account available for anyone over the aged 55 and allows you to take income and keep control of your fund.
In contrast, an annuity provides a lifetime income in exchange for your fund and you cannot change this even if your circumstances change in the future.
With flexi-access drawdown you can take your 25% tax free lump sum and the remainder of the fund sits in a tax efficient pension plan
that can grow tax free, even if you are a higher rate tax payer.
For people that continue to work, they will be able to make contributions to the pension and receive tax relief with the option of immediately taking their 25% tax free lump sum. Even if you have no taxable income you can contribute £3,600 each year.
Accessing a smoothed growth fund reduces volatility for a mix of equity and fixed interest assets and gives you more control. The return from these funds is 5% to 6% after fund charges which you can take as income.
Flexi-access drawdown offers tax efficiency, easy access with penalty free income making an attractive alternative to traditional bank or building society savings which often have low upper limits, restrictions on taking income and the loss of interest for early encashment.
There is also the opportunity to leave the fund to a
dependant, nominee or successor on death and in some circumstances completely free from tax.
What can you do with the fund
There are four popular strategies with flexi-access drawdown to give you cash or income over time as follows:
|
Take full fund - The fund can be taken over two or more years to minimise your tax liability. |
|
|
|
Maximum income - Take enough each year to last your lifetime or until you reach a specific age. |
|
|
|
Similar annuity income - Match the income from a lifetime annuity. |
|
|
|
£Nil regular income - Allow the fund to grow taking cash lump sums when you need it. |
|
|
By remaining in a pension environment rather than savings, the fund benefits from tax free growth
with the option of smoothed return funds offering very low volatility and returns of 5% to 6% per year.
What are the advantages
|
Ideal for smaller funds from £30,000 and more. |
|
|
|
Take your tax free lump sum now. |
|
|
|
Easy access to your full fund as income or single lump sums at any time. |
|
|
|
Take your whole fund as a cash sum less tax at your marginal rate. |
|
|
|
Leave the fund in a secure cash fund or select a smoothed growth fund with a 5% to 6% return and low volatility. |
|
|
|
Low cost structures with no extra charges for withdrawals. |
|
|
|
Contribute to the plan and receive tax relief at your marginal rate or £3,600 pa if you have no taxable earnings. |
|
|
|
The fund, in the event of early death, can be transferred to your dependant, nominee or successor. |
|
|
|
You can consider your options at any time, including a lifetime annuity, fixed term plan or any other option available. |
|
|
|
You can move your fund to any other flexi-access drawdown at any time without penalty if you are offered better terms. |
|
|
|
Avoid buying a lifetime annuity now when rates are near an all time low. |
|
|
|
You do not have to give your capital away to an insurance company in exchange for an income. |
|
Investing your fund with low volatility
Investment volatility in retirement coupled with taking your income can suffer from negative pound cost averaging. This results in you cash-in more units over time then you should to pay the same income so achieving a low volatility in your funds reduces this risk.
Cash is low risk and currently produces low interest of about 0.5% per year and a fully invested fund has higher potential returns of 4-5% per year but can be volatile falling and rising daily.
The following table shows the volatility and expected return for cash, a smoothed growth fund and invested equity portfolio.
Drawdown volatility and return |
fund Type |
Volatility * |
Expected Return |
|
0 |
0.5% |
|
2 |
4.0% |
|
45 |
4-5% |
* Volatility is a measure of how value goes up and down compared to the FTSE-100 index with a volatility figure of 100. |
|
|
To reduce the volatility you can select a smoothed growth fund offering growth return of 4.0% per year which is added daily. A smoothed growth fund
takes the expected annual growth and divides this by 365 days, adding this to your fund on a daily basis.
Adding the gain daily produces the smoothed return and more certainty that income can be taken without volatility compared to an invested equity portfolio.
Smoothed growth funds
At retirement you can access a smoothed growth fund to reduce volatility for a mix of equity and fixed interest assets and this gives you more control.
Some funds achieve smoothed growth by averaging the growth over a six month rolling period and others set a long term expected growth rate which is reviewed every quarter, adding the growth to your fund on a daily basis.
The return from these funds is 4.0% to 5.0% after fund charges depending on your attitude to risk and you can take this growth out as income during the year.
|
Source: Sharingpensions.co.uk research. This drawdown chart is for a 60 year old with a fund of £100,000. Combination of fund and income paid of £3,640 pa. |
The above chart is for a person aged 60 with a pension fund of £100,000 using a smoothed growth fund. It assumes an income of £3,640 pa is taken to match the annuity over different durations from 1 year to 10 years. The growth after charges is 4.0% per year which is added the the fund on a daily basis providing a very low level of volatility for a growth fund.
Leave the fund to your family
You now have greater flexibility to leave a flexi-access drawdown to
dependant, nominee or successor on the death of the member. This means the pension can also be left to a beneficiary that is not a dependant.
The tax position depends whether death occurs before or after the age of 75 and if your pension fund is uncrystallised (not taken) or crystallised where you have taken a tax free lump sum and flexi-access drawdown. The following is a summary of the tax payable for the different scenarios.
Drawdown death benefits |
Situation on death |
Die before 75 |
Die after 75 |
No benefits taken,
fund taken as lump sum |
Tax Free |
Marginal *
income tax |
In flexi-access drawdown,
fund taken as lump sum |
Tax Free |
Marginal *
income tax |
In flexi-access drawdown, fund taken as income |
Tax Free |
Marginal
income tax |
* Changes to marginal rate from 2016/17 tax year. |
|
|
The advantage of flexi-access drawdown is you can leave the fund to a dependant and thereafter to a successor such as children and if under the age of 75 this would be completely tax free.
Find out how much you can receive from the highest standard annuity, either complete our quote form or call 020 8816 7501 today.
About Sharing Pensions
Sharingpensions.co.uk was created by its founder Colin Thorburn in 2001 to provide a free pensions and annuity resource to hundreds of thousands of people at retirement making their decision making easier and to select the best options.
Colin Thorburn has nineteen years experience in pensions and annuities, is an individual authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority and business is submitted through Blackstone Moregate Ltd which is authorised and regulated by the FCA (no. 459051).
|
|
|
Notices: We make every effot to ensure we accurately represent these products and services and their potential for producing income for people retiring. Examples of income and fund values available may depend on your age, amount invested, income selected, return on investment for the underline assets and results vary for each individual. This page is for marketing purposes only and does not provide specific financial or legal advice with enquiries submitted to Blackstone Moregate Ltd, which is authorised and regulated by the FCA (no. 459051) Bury House, 31 Bury Street, London, EC3A 5AR. Website security issued by GeoTrust and Equifax. Copyright©2001-17 Sharingpensions.co.uk. All Rights Reserved. |
|
|
|
|
You can call our experts to ask questions |
|
Simply speak to our pension expert Colin Thorburn if you need to discuss your options or would like us to take your details for the flexi-access drawdown quote, please contact us on: |
Call 020 8816 7501
Monday - Friday 9am-6pm |
Calls from overseas:
+44 (0) 20 8816 7501 |
|
|
|
|
Important information
you need to know |
|
Suitable if your fund is £30,000 or more before tax free cash.
You can select a safe deposit fund or higher risk smoothed growth fund depending on your attitude to risk and time frame.
The flexi-access drawdown quote offers easy access with flexible income and you can review your options at any time. |
|
|
|
|
Some of the leading
providers we approach |
|
|
|
|
|
|